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长乐雅颂

2021-10-13 发布
首页 / 设计类 2245 0 0

GOA

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中国的建筑是一种高度“有机”的结构,它完全是中国土生土长的东西。随着中国经济的发展,中国人由钟情于欧洲万国建筑的风格,逐渐转变为:寻找符合中国文化内涵的理想居所。而宋代的文人雅居,便是每个中国人所寻找的生活方式,宋代民间建筑(非官式建筑),在当今却不复存在。
Chinese architecture is a highly "organic" structure that is entirely native to China. With the development of China's economy, Chinese people have gradually changed from being fond of European architectural styles to looking for an ideal residence in line with Chinese cultural connotation. The elegant residence of the literati in the Song Dynasty is the lifestyle that every Chinese seeks. The folk architecture of the Song Dynasty (non-official architecture), however, no longer exists today.
在设计之初,设计者通过研读宋籍和宋画,提炼出:挑檐深远、几何简雅、瘦劲纤美和柔美精巧等宋式美学特征。归纳出:礼仪流线、多重院落、三面环景和重视精神空间等宋式布局精髓。
Through studying the literature and paintings of the Song Dynasty, the architects have extracted the aesthetic features of that era, such as far-reaching eaves, simple and elegant geometry, soft, strong and delicate beauty, etc. Thus, summarized the essence of Song style layout, such as etiquette streamline, multiple courtyards, surrounded by scenery on three sides and paying attention to spiritual space.
通过研究宋代文人雅士的日常生活,建筑师试图给现代居者提供一种名为 “雅集”的生活方式。即:除日常使用空间外,还置入:用于观山的露台,用于听雨的檐下拓展空间,用于抚琴的阁,用于点茶待客的堂等多处“值得浪费的精神空间”。
Through the study of the daily life of the literati in the Song Dynasty, the architects tried to provide the modern residents with a life style called "Elegant Assembly", which is to put multiple places of "spiritual space worth wasting" into the space of daily use. For example: the terrace for viewing the mountain scenery, the expanded space under eaves for listening to the rain, the pavilion for playing the traditional instrument, and the hall for serving tea for guests and so on.
在设计手法上,建筑师通过对宋代建筑细部的研读,运用现代材料和设计语汇,实现了对宋式建筑和园林的重构与再译。如:采用鎏金色金属线条表达擗帘杆和竹帘挂落,体现宋式建筑的线条感和精致感。采用简练的菱形扶手和收分式望柱,演绎宋代特色“寻杖绞角造”。采用阳台美人靠、下移式披檐和抽象装饰斗拱转译宋式建筑的平座层等。
In terms of design techniques, the architect realized the reconstruction and re-translation of Song style architecture and gardens by studying the architectural details of the Song Dynasty and using modern materials and design vocabulary. There are golden metal lines which express the falling status of bamboo curtains and part of shade lever, reflecting a sense of line and exquisite beauty of Song style architecture. The concise rhomboid handrail and split looking column are used to interpret the Song Dynasty characteristic of "Wooden sticks crossed with each other". Also, the partition between the upper and lower floors are well translated into a Song style by placing chair-back balustrade in balcony, using down-shifting eaves and abstract decorative brackets.
建筑采用钢结构,所有构件在工厂生产完成,于现场精确安装。确保了建筑细节的精准度,同时降低了对现状环境的破坏程度。所有构件都是干挂安装,损坏即可更换,换下来的材料也可以回收工厂再利用,具备可持续性。
The building adopts steel structure. All components are manufactured in the factory and installed accurately on site. The accuracy of the architectural details is ensured, while reducing the damage to the existing environment. All components are dry-hung and can be replaced if damaged. The replaced materials can also be recycled in the factory for sustainable use.
项目落成后,展现了宋人乃至东方人的精神内涵:我们不仅以人为本,还尊重自然山水,花草树木。轻盈的房屋不打扰一花一木,通透的空间让自然悄悄溜进檐下和室内,形成了人、建筑和自然和谐共生的关系。
After the completion of the project, it shows the spirit of the Song people and even the Oriental people: we not only live with people-oriented spirit, but also respect the natural landscape, flowers and plants. The house does not disturb any flowers or trees with its lightness, and the transparent space allows nature to sneak under the eaves and indoors, forming a harmonious symbiotic relationship between human, architecture and nature.
在当下千城一面的、国际式的中国居住环境里,在浮躁的、物质的、快节奏的生活方式中,长乐雅颂是对已经消逝的宋代民居建筑的探索和重构,也是对宋代风雅恬淡、尊重自然、慢节奏的生活风尚的再现和复兴,成为了中国本土性建筑成功探索的典范。
In a roughly same living environment with an international context and the impetuous, material, fast-paced lifestyle, Changle Yasong is the exploration and reconstruction of the folk houses of the Song Dynasty that have disappeared. It is also a recapitulation and revival of the lifestyle in the Song Dynasty with the pursuit of slow rhyme, elegance, quiet and respect for nature.

























































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