本帖最后由 lacime_sh 于 2020-8-14 11:50 编辑
昆明世茂璀璨倾城
项目简介 \
昆明因滇池闻名于世,巫家坝因机场闻名于昆明。 Kunming isfamous for Dianchi Lake in the world, while Wujiaba is famous for airport inKunming.
记忆——巫家坝机场对于昆明有着重要的历史意义,是中国历史上的第二个机场,具有重要的历史地位和较高的国际知名度。 Memory - WujiabaAirport is of great historical significance to Kunming. As the second airportin China, it has an important historical status and a high internationalreputation.
过去——1911年,蔡锷、唐继尧在昆明巫家坝兵营发动武装起义后,为强化滇军,于1922年在巫家坝创建了巫家坝机场,同时还建立了云南航空学校。1937年,抗日战争全面爆发,云南作为抗战大后方,巫家坝机场成为飞虎队的主要基地和司令部所在,也是驼峰航线的终点站。新中国成立后,巫家坝机场进行过3次大的改扩建,成为中国最重要的国际口岸机场和全国起降最繁忙的国际机场之一,是中国西南地区的重要枢纽机场。 The past - Cai E and Tang Jiyao launched anarmed uprising at Wujiaba Barracks in Kunming in 1911. To build up strongYunnan Army, they established the Wujiaba Airport and Yunnan Aviation School inWujiaba in 1922. A full-scale Chinese War of Resistance Against Japan broke outin 1937. As the rear of the war, Wujiaba Airport became the main base andcommand of the Flying Tigers of the American Volunteer Group and the terminalof The Hump Airline. After the founding of the People's Republic of China,Wujiaba Airport underwent three major renovations and expansions, becoming oneof the most important international port airports in China and one of thebusiest international airports in China. It is also an important airline hub insouthwest China.
2012年6月26日,昆明长水国际机场全面竣工,并于6月28日8时正式通航运营,昆明巫家坝机场的历史使命宣告结束,这个经历了90年风雨,见证了新中国成长的耄耋老者,从此退出历史舞台。 KunmingChangshui International Airport was fully completed on June 26, 2012 andofficially opened to air traffic at 8 o'clock on June 28, marking the end ofthe historic mission of the Kunming Wujiaba Airport and the withdrawal of the90-year-old airport from the historical arena afterwitnessing the rise of the PRC.
机遇——机场停用留下的10平方公里土地可以重新开发利用,为巫家坝带来了新的机遇,在这个距离昆明主城中心区仅约3公里,距呈贡行政中心约15公里的地方,作为昆明主城与呈贡新区之间的重要功能节点,具有巨大的区位优势和空间优势。 Opportunity - The 10 square kilometers of landleft by the airport shutdown can be redeveloped, bringing new opportunities toWujiaba. The area is only about 3 kilometers from downtown Kunming and about 15kilometers from Chenggong Administrative Center. As an important functionalnode between the main urban area of Kunming and Chenggong New District, itenjoys huge location and space advantages.
定位——巫家坝片区定位是昆明未来的城市新中心,是昆明“桥头堡”和“一带一路”战略的重要窗口,是辐射南亚、东南亚的前沿阵地,是昆明打造世界知名旅游城市的重要项目,是昆明未来的总部商务聚集区。 Positioning - Wujiaba area is positionedas a new urban center of Kunming in the future, a "bridgehead” of Kunmingand an important window for the Belt and Road Initiative, a frontier for SouthAsia and Southeast Asia, an important project to build Kunming into aworld-famous tourist city, and future home to business headquarters in Kunming.
未来——巫家坝城市新中心项目围绕巫家坝路景观轴建设,健全配套设施,完善综合交通体系,向北与火车站、国贸中心相呼应,向南延伸至昆明国际会展中心和环滇池三个半岛,打造集生活、水系、城市、历史为一体的整体联动开发样板区,着力将中心城区升级为主城东南门户的现代城市精品商务及居住区。 Future - The Wujiaba new urban center projectis built around the landscape axis of Wujiaba Road, with complete supportingfacilities and comprehensive transportation system. It provides access to KunmingRailway Station and Kunming International Trade Center in the north, andextends south to Kunming International Convention and ExhibitionCenter and the three peninsulas around Dianchi Lake,developing a model area for integrated development that integrates life, watersystems, city, and history, and striving to upgrade the central urban area to amodern urban boutique business and residential area that serves as thesoutheast gateway to the city.
随着城市的建设发展,巫家坝迎来了新的发展机遇,绿地、保利、万科、中建等央企、国企的进驻,也为巫家坝注入了新的生命力。巫家坝也将跟随历史的脚步,带着历史的记忆,续写这块土地新的篇章。 With theconstruction and development of the city, Wujiaba has ushered in newdevelopment opportunities. The settlement of central and state-ownedenterprises such as Greenland, Poly, Vanke, and CSCEC has also injected newvitality into Wujiaba. Wujiaba will also follow the pace of history andcontinue to write a new chapter in this area with memories of the history.
设计思考 \
整个项目面积仅为3000平米,项目难点在于外部环境的不利因素过多,导致只能形成单一的内向型围合空间,空间尺度的局限性也无法通过售楼处构建以前场为礼仪迎宾,后场以样板房体验为主的基本空间骨架。
所以产品体验动线的梳理与不同空间合理布局成为我们本次设计的核心难点。
设计亮点
外部是壮观的视觉界面,内部是温暖贴切的空间感受。所有的功能关系都依据人与空间的场景状态和体验排布。
整体场地由两组院落构成,其中有不同功能构筑物围绕水面构成的水院前场,以及一个样板房体验通道形成的单一动线。
在城市边界处理上,主入口空间退让形成错位递进关系,形成较强的礼仪感以及具有虚实关系的光影空间,友好的过度外部界面的不利因素。
艺术品与停留空间软装的布置强调了空间的识别性与人性化感受。
从外部进入场地的方式是迂回的,经历了从主入口的仰观、试探、转折,最后呈现出豁然开朗的前院空间。形成了从收到放、先抑后扬的叙事体验。
空间里不需要任何与之无关的物件,而视觉线以上就让空气、阳光和倒影填满。
前场连廊与建筑在空间与尺度上形成一定的对话关系,整体布局灵动多变。
由于空间转换处的巧妙切角处理,增加了空间层次与变化,立面的虚实处理与材料对比对光影呈现出不同的状态。
镜面水采用留白的手法将整个体验感受放大,天光云影倒影其中,给人情绪带来极大的惊喜。
植物营造处理上采用以本土植物为主的策略,强调简洁的层次搭配与多元的季节变化,利用色彩机理和植物的轻盈感与建筑景观不同方式的呈现。
在这里,城市边界墙体与空间私密性微妙关系被思考与讨论。
我们希望引入的是,墙并非牢不可破,有时是一面朦胧的玻璃屏障,在瞬间可以被柔软的光影打散或消失。
人的方位和视觉成为两组不同的线索,光影、记忆和故事在这里发生。
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